Frequently Asked Questions
FAQ
What are my disability accommodation rights?
Under California's Fair Employment and Housing Act, you have strong rights to reasonable accommodations for known disabilities, including mandatory interactive process discussions. Employers cannot interfere with or retaliate against you for requesting accommodation. Enforcement options include administrative complaints and private litigation for damages, lost wages, benefits, and attorney fees.
Can I sue my employer for discrimination or harassment?
No, your employer cannot legally retaliate against you for taking leave under California's Family Rights Act (CFRA) or the federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), as both laws explicitly prohibit employers from discriminating, discharging, or taking other adverse employment actions against employees who exercise their right to take protected leave.
What is FMLA leave and/or CFRA leave?
The California Family Rights Act (CFRA) provides eligible employees up to 12 workweeks of unpaid leave annually for serious health conditions, family care, childbirth, adoption, or military exigencies. Employers with five or more employees must comply. Employees qualify after working 1,250 hours within the 12 months preceding leave.
Can you explain pregnancy disability leave?
California's Pregnancy Disability Leave Law (PDLL) requires employers with five or more employees to provide up to four months of unpaid leave per pregnancy for disabilities due to pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical conditions. Leave can be taken intermittently as medically necessary and is separate from CFRA bonding leave.
What accommodations are required under the Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA)?
Employers must provide reasonable accommodation including job restructuring, modified schedules, assistive devices, transfers to vacant positions, or unpaid leave unless it causes undue hardship. The interactive process is mandatory to determine appropriate accommodations for known disabilities.
What is the interactive process for disability accommodations?
The interactive process is a mandatory good-faith dialogue between employer and employee to determine reasonable accommodations. Employers must initiate it when aware of a disability. Failure to engage is a separate violation even if no accommodation was ultimately possible.
Can my employer retaliate against me for filing a discrimination complaint?
No. California law strictly prohibits employers from retaliating against employees who file discrimination complaints, oppose unlawful practices, or participate in proceedings. Retaliation includes termination, discipline, demotion, or any other adverse employment action. You're protected even if your underlying complaint is ultimately unsuccessful, if it was made in good faith.
What should I do if I've been injured at work?
If injured at work, immediately report the incident to your employer and seek medical attention. You're entitled to workers' compensation benefits including medical treatment, temporary disability payments, and permanent disability compensation. An experienced attorney can help navigate the claims process and ensure you receive the maximum benefits available.
What whistleblower protections exist under California law?
California's whistleblower laws protect employees from retaliation for reporting violations of the law to government agencies or their supervisors, and for refusing to participate in illegal activities. California Labor Code section 1102.5 provides for past and future economic damages, emotional distress damages, attorney's fees, and civil penalties up to $10,000 against employers who retaliate.
What should I know about severance agreements before signing one?
A severance agreement provides compensation when employment ends in exchange for waiving your right to sue and get damages. These contracts often include non-disclosure and non-disparagement clauses limiting what you can say about your employer. Take your time to review the terms, consider consulting an attorney, and negotiate terms if more is needed.
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If you or somebody you care about have experienced issues with your employer, whether related to discrimination, sexual harassment, wrongful termination, or another employment law violation, contact the team at The Kaufman Law Firm for help with your case today.
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